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Tecnologias e Estudos Ambientais | Vol. 13 Issue 2 (2025)
Joélia Natália Bezerra da Silva Jéssica Laís Bezerra Silva Maria Leidiane Ferreira Josiclêda Domiciano Galvíncio
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Graduated in Geography from the University of Pernambuco – UPE, Petrolina Campus. Master's degree in Development and Environment (PRODEMA) from the Federal University of Pernambuco – UFPE. Ph.D. in Development and Environment (PRODEMA) from the Federal University of Pernambuco – UFPE. Currently a member of the Remote Sensing and Geoprocessing Group (SERGEO), under the supervision of Dr. Josiclêda Dominiciano Galvíncio. Develops research in the following areas: Carbon sequestration and climate change; Vegetation and soil spectroradiometry; Remote sensing and geoprocessing applied to research and geography education; Integrated environmental analysis.
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Bacharela em Ciências Biológicas pela Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (UNIVASF), onde concluiu sua graduação entre 2018 e 2022, com o trabalho de conclusão intitulado "Síndrome de Löffler em pacientes com doenças parasitárias: revisão de literatura". Durante sua trajetória acadêmica, participou de projetos de extensão, monitorias e estágios curriculares nas áreas de análises clínicas e anatomia patológica, com foco em hematologia, imunologia, bioquímica, microbiologia e parasitologia e complementou sua qualificação com cursos em áreas como perícia ambiental, ilustração científica e confecção de lâminas. Atuou como monitora de Hematologia e Parasitologia e participou de diversos eventos científicos e congressos, apresentando trabalhos voltados ao ensino de ciências, saúde pública e práticas laboratoriais. Também possui publicações em revistas e anais de congressos científicos.
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Full Professor at the Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE), Josiclêda Domiciano Galvíncio has a well-established academic trajectory in the fields of climatology, remote sensing, climate change, and hydrological modeling. She holds a degree in Mathematics from the State University of Paraíba (1996), a master’s degree in Meteorology (2000) from the Federal University of Paraíba, and a Ph.D. in Natural Resources (2005) from the Federal University of Campina Grande. She completed a postdoctoral fellowship at Texas A&M University (USA) between 2013 and 2014, focusing on forest monitoring using LIDAR, strengthening her international engagement and her work in geotechnologies applied to the environment.
At UFPE, she coordinates the Remote Sensing and Geoprocessing Laboratory, conducting research on water dynamics, environmental planning, and climate vulnerability in ecosystems such as the Caatinga, Atlantic Forest, and mangroves. She is a permanent member of academic and professional graduate programs (master’s and doctorate), including ProfÁgua – the National Professional Master’s Program in Water Resources Management and Regulation – and supervises interdisciplinary projects aimed at the integrated management of natural resources.
She leads major research projects funded by CNPq, CAPES, FACEPE, and the Ministry of Cities. Creator of SUPer – the Hydrological Response Unit System for Pernambuco, based on the SWAT model – she is also involved in the development of BEST – Brazilian Ecohydrological Simulation Tool, focused on climate and hydrological simulation in semi-arid areas. She coordinates the CAPES Special Visiting Professor project with researcher Charles Allan Jones (Texas A&M University), expanding international scientific cooperation.
She is Editor-in-Chief of the Revista Brasileira de Geografia Física and the Journal of Hyperspectral Remote Sensing, and a reviewer for prominent journals such as Journal of Hydrology, Ecological Modelling, and Revista Árvore. Her scientific production is extensive, with numerous articles published in high-impact indexed journals, addressing topics such as water balance, land use and land cover, El Niño, environmental degradation, and watershed management.Her academic and institutional contributions are highly impactful. She coordinated the SWAT Brazil Conference 2014, in partnership with Texas A&M University, and the traditional Workshop on Climate Change and Water Resources of Pernambuco. In 2024, she received the CAPES Thesis Award, one of the highest distinctions in Brazilian graduate education, recognizing her excellence in training researchers and developing knowledge with high socio-environmental impact.
Published in August 30, 2025
Climate change, greenhouse gases, global warming, and their potential effects have shown in numerous debates and studies that human activities are identified as one of the major causes of climate change. In Brazil, the Semi-arid region could be one of the most impacted by climate changes, and the predominant vegetation in this region, the Caatinga, is significantly modified throughout the year due to high climate variability. In this context, the aim of this research is to evaluate the estimates of Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) and Net Primary Productivity (NEE) in four predominant species of the Caatinga biome. Observational data were collected in the field with a spectroradiometer from the canopy of a Caatinga area in Petrolina, PE, and the models for Gross Primary Productivity and Net Primary Productivity were applied. The results indicated that, on average, the Caatinga canopy shows lower GPP and NEE compared to the dominant species, with values of 1.79 g C m⁻² d⁻¹ and 1.72 g C m⁻² d⁻¹, respectively. The species with the highest estimates for GPP and NEE were Samanea tubulosa and Sapium argutum, with GPP values of 3.54 g C m⁻² d⁻¹ and 3.47 g C m⁻² d⁻¹, and NEE values of 2.64 g C m⁻² d⁻¹ and 2.84 g C m⁻² d⁻¹. The use of spectroradiometers allowed for the observation of specific carbon flux responses, enabling the assessment of how Gross Primary Productivity and Net Primary Productivity vary among different species.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2025 Joélia Natália Bezerra da Silva, Jéssica Laís Bezerra Silva, Maria Leidiane Ferreira, Josiclêda Domiciano Galvíncio